WHO Targets Mpox Outbreaks End in Africa by 6 Months

WHO's Strategy to End Mpox Outbreaks in Africa in 6 Months

The World Health Organization (WHO) is taking decisive action to end the ongoing mpox outbreaks in Africa, aiming to achieve this within the next six months. WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus emphasized during a recent press briefing that cooperation between governments and partners is crucial to this effort. The first shipment of vaccines is expected to arrive in Congo shortly, a country that has been significantly impacted by the outbreak with over 18,000 suspected cases and 629 reported deaths.

Current Situation and Response

Mpox infections have surged in recent weeks, although the death toll remains relatively low.
A new variant of mpox detected in Congo and other countries, including Burundi, Rwanda, and Kenya, has raised concerns due to its potential for easier transmission.
WHO declared the ongoing mpox outbreaks in Africa a global emergency earlier this month, seeking to galvanize a strong international response.

Vaccine Distribution and Challenges

WHO is working to expedite vaccine access in the affected regions.
An estimated 230,000 doses are expected to be delivered imminently, with the first batch directed to Congo.
Despite this, Africa has received only a fraction of the vaccines needed to control the outbreak effectively.
Africa's Centers for Disease Control and Prevention expect to receive around 380,000 doses from international donors, including the U.S. and the European Union, though this falls short of the needed amount.

Public Awareness and Education

WHO is launching educational campaigns to raise awareness about mpox and ways to prevent its spread.
Mpox, also known as monkeypox, is related to smallpox but usually results in milder symptoms like fever, headache, and body aches.
In severe cases, mpox can lead to painful sores and blisters.
The virus is primarily spread through close skin-to-skin contact, making public awareness and education critical in preventing further transmission.

Conclusion

The WHO’s concerted efforts, along with increased international support, aim to curb the spread of mpox in Africa, potentially ending the outbreaks by early next year. With targeted vaccination and awareness campaigns, the organization is optimistic that the outbreaks can be brought under control within the next six months.